Odisha Soochana
Adhikar Abhijan
Plot No. D-27, Maitree
Vihar, Post-Rail Vihar, Bhubaneswar
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Date: 15.04.2017
To
 Gayatri Mishra
  Joint Secretary (IR)
 Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances & pension
 Department of Personnel & training
  North Block
  New
Delhi
Sub:    Framing  R.T.I rules 2017 in supersession of RTI Rules
2012 -  Comments/suggestions  regarding.
Dear Madam,
            As
per your circular dated 31st March 2017 regarding above
mentioned subject, a State consultation was organised
by Odisha Soohana Adhikar Abhijan (a
state–level forum of RTI Activists spearheading campaign for effective
implementation of RTI Act in Odisha) at Bhubaneswar on 10.4.17. to prepare
a note of  suggestions to Central Govt.
for  making  the said draft Rules citizen-friendly,
inconsonance with letter and spirit of RTI Act. 
Good number of intellectuals, advocates, retired bureaucrats, RTI
Activists, Civil Society Groups had participated in the deliberation and
presented their views. I  am  herewith 
forwarding  these   comments / suggestions  for your reference. 
| 
                                                         
  Draft Central RTI Rules, 2017 | |||
| 
Rule | 
    Existing
  provision  | 
Suggestion  | 
Justifications  | 
| 
Rule-4 | 
Fees for
  providing information  
(C) actual
  cost of price for samples of models 
(d) Rupees
  fifty per diskette or floppy  
(g) so much
  of postal charge  involved  in supply of information that exceeds fifty
  rupees  | 
(C) actual
  cost of price for samples  and /or  models 
(d) No fee
  for sending information in email, pendrive, CD and any other electronics
  medium. 
(g) to be
  deleted  | 
Because, no
  cost is involved to provide the information in electronic means.  
As per
  Notification No.34012/ 13(s)/2005-Estt(B) dtd 6-10-2005, “… Since a number of
  public authorities do not have offices located at each sub-divisional level
  or sub-district level, the matter was taken up with the Department of Posts
  to provide the services of their Central Assistant Public Information
  Officers (CAPIOs) to function in that capacity for all public authorities
  under the Central Government…..”; “The Department of Posts have also
  indicated that they will be in a position to undertake the work only on
  behalf of those Ministries who have completed this action and have informed
  them of the same. Ministries/ Departments are, therefore, requested to
  indicate the details of the Central Public Information Officers designated by
  them as well as the nodal officers/ central point in their Department to
  receive the RTI 
mails
  (application etc. forwarded by the CAPIOs) to the Department of Posts urgently.” | 
| 
Rule-6. | 
Mode of
  Payment of fees  | 
Money
  order, paytm to be accepted as mode of payment of fees.  |  | 
| 
Rule-8 | 
(1) (viii) A certificate 
  stating  that  the matter under appeal  has not been previously filed  and disposed  or are pending  with the commission or any court  and  | 
 To be deleted  | 
As RTI Act
  concerns  only supply of  information to the information-seekers, no
  such type of certificate is  
  required  and it should  not be ground for rejection of appeal.
  Secondly, this provision has been borrowed from the impugned CIC (Management)
  Regulations 2007 [vide Regulation 9(6)]. The expression ‘any court’ is not
  only superfluous, but also counter-productive, since an RTI applicant may
  require a piece of information simply in connection with one of his cases
  pending in a court. 
Moreover,
  If the matter under the appeal was previously filed and disposed or are
  pending there will be a long time gap, obviously more than 90 days.  For delay there is rule to request for
  condonation vide Rule 8(vii).  So a
  certificate as required under Rule 8(viii) is not necessary.   | 
|  | 
(ix) proof
  of service of appeal to respondent  | 
To be
  deleted  | 
It is
  presumed that proof of service of appeal to respondent means the copy of
  appeal to be sent to CPIO, First Appellate Authority (FAA) prior to sending
  it to Commission. It will be extra financial burden on the poor appellant to
  send the copy of appeal to respondent. The 
  present practice of  issuing
  notice along with copy of appeal petition by the Commission to CPIO  has been widely accepted  and it 
  has not  created any
  problem  for anybody in RTI regime.  | 
|  | 
(2)     
  Before submitting an appeal
  to the Commission, the appellant  shall
  cause  a copy of the appeal to be
  served on the CPIO  and shall submit a
  proof of such service to the commission  | 
To be
  deleted  | 
 DO  | 
| 
Rule-11 | 
Procedure
  for deciding appeals  
(iii)
  inquire through authorised officer further details or facts | 
To be
  deleted  | 
As required
  under section 18 (3) of the RTI Act, 
  the Commission is empowered itself to enquire  into 
  cases filed before commission. 
  Provision  for  appointment of enquiry officer  by 
  Commission is violation of the RTI Act. As per the Delhi High
  Court judgement in WP (C) 12714/2009 dated 21.05.2010 in the matter
  of DDA versus CIC and another, the Commission can’t delegate the enquiry
  power to any other officer outside its authority. | 
| 
Rule-12 | 
Withdrawal/abatement
  of appeal  
(1)               
  The Commission may in its
  discretion  allow a prayer for
  withdrawal of an appeal if such prayer is made by the appellant  
(2)               
  The proceedings pending
  before the commission shall abate  on
  the death of the appellant  | 
To be
  deleted  | 
Since 12
  years of implementation of RTI Act, many RTI Activists have been murdered due
  to their fight to expose corruption through use of RTI. May of their  cases are pending in the commission. If the
  case will be closed, the information relating to corruption or their
  problem  may not come to public.  Secondly, it will encourage  the vested groups to  kill information-Seekers on the pretext  that 
  information about their misdeeds 
  will not be exposed.  
CIC
  RESOLUTION dated13-9-2011 reads, “2. This Commission, therefore, resolves that
  if it receives a complaint regarding assault or murder of an information
  seeker, it will examine the pending RTI applications of the victim and order
  the concerned department(s) to publish the requested information suo motu on
  their website as per the provisons of law.” Therefore
  abatement of pending proceedings on the death of the appellant is abatement
  of transparency.   | 
| 
Rule-13 | 
Complaint
  to the Commission  
(1)(V)
  A  certificate  stating 
  that  the matter under
  appeal  has not been previously
  filed  and disposed  or are pending  with the commission or any court    | 
 To be deleted  | 
Not
  required. The purpose of the law to find out information and to be acessable
  by the citizens. As per RTI Act, the cases relating to non-supply of
  information will be filed to 
  Information Commission only.  | 
|  | 
(vi) Proof
  of service of complaint to respondent  | 
To be
  deleted  | 
It is the
  practice in the commission that the commission issues notice to respondent
  along copy of the complaint /appeal petition. 
  It is borrowed from CIC  (Management)
  Regulation 2007 vide Regulation 10 which has been quashed  by Delhi High Court ( WP C No. 12714/2009
  on 21.5.2010.      | 
|  | 
(3)              
   Before submitting  a  complaint to the commission,  the complainant shall cause  a copy of the complaint to  Central Public Information Officer  ad shall submit a proof of such
  service  to the commission   | 
 To be deleted  | 
 DO  | 
| 
15 | 
(iv) the Commission may  in
  its discretion  allow  a prayer 
  for any amendment  of a
  complaint during hearing , including conversion of  the complaint into second appeal, if
  available remedies  have been
  exhausted  on a prayer  made by the complainant. | 
To be
  deleted  | 
It will no
  way help the complainant or appellant. As per section 18 of the RTI Act, the
  Commission is empowered to take any kind of step to uphold the law and ensure
  justice to the complainant. There is no need of conversion of the case into
  second appeal.  | 
| 
16 | 
(v) On receipt  of a non-compliance
  communication, the Commission shall determine 
  whether  compliance of the
  decision has been made. Where the Commission 
  finds non-compliance of its decision, it may proceed  action  | 
To be added
   
It may
  proceed action against public authority, CPIO and any referred PIO under the
  Act.  There should be provision for
  outlining detailed procedure with fixation of time limit for the Commission
  to initiate action against CPIO, FAA and Public Authority.   |  | 
| 
17 | 
Xxxxxxx directs that the appeal/complaint/non-compliance or a
  category of the same may be posted for hearing/disposal by another bench or a
  bench of two or more information commissioners either at the request of an
  Information Commissioner or suo moto 
  if the same involves an intricate question of law or larger public
  interest.  | 
To be
  deleted  | 
As per
  section 18 ( 3) of the Act,  the
  Commission is required itself to  cause
  an enquiry into any complaint cases without assigning anybody for enquiry.
  Constitution of Bench  of CIC  which has found place in CIC  (Management) Regulation,2007    which has been quashed by Delhi High
  court  ( WPC 12714/2009 dated
  21.5.2010.  | 
| 
18 | 
Presence of parties  before
  the Commission  
(3)The
  Commission may allow  the parties to be
  present  in person or through
  authorised representative  or through
  video / audio  conferencing  at the time of hearing by Commission  | 
The PIO/
  public authority  who has violated RTI
  Act should not be represented by anybody. He himself is to be present in the
  hearing to respond the query of the commission.  | 
As per
  section 19 (5) of the RTI Act,  any
  appeal proceeding, the onus to prove that 
  a denial of a request  was
  justified  shall be on Central Public
  Information Officer  who denied the
  request.  Similarly, as per section
  20(1) of the RTIAct,  burden of
  proving  that  he acted reasonably or diligently  shall be on the Central Public Information
  Officer or State Public Information Officer as the case may be.   | 
| 
22 | 
Language of the Commission  
(1)               
  An appeal or complaint or
  non-compliance communication  may be
  filed  in English or in Hindi  and all the documents  or copies thereof shall also be filed  in English or in Hindi  | 
It should
  be in Hindi, English and other regional language  | 
As per
  section 4(4) of the RTI Act, each public authority is required to disseminate
  all materials  taking into
  consideration the cost effectiveness, local language  and the most effective method  of communication  in the local area xxxxxxxxx. | 
 Thanking  you
Yours sincerely
Pradip Pradhan
State Convener
M-9937843482
 
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