Friday, October 16, 2015

Starvation Death of an old Man in Bhubaneswar

Right to Food Campaign, Odisha
Plot No- 393/2035, 2nd Floor, Padmavati Vihar, Post- Sailashree Vihar, Bhubaneswar, Odisha
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Ref. No- RTF/ 70/15                                                                                       Date 10.10.15

 To
The Chairman
National Human Rights Commission
Manav Adhikar Bhawan
Block- “C”
GPO Complex, INA, New Delhi-110023

Sub- Complaint on “Starvation death of an old man in Bhubaneswar under Bhubaneswar Municipal Corporation, capital  of Odisha due to negligence of State Administration.    

Sir
I Sri Pradip Pradhan, State Convener, Right to Food Campaign, Odisha bring to the kind notice of the commission the following matter seeking for immediate intervention and necessary action. 

That on 9.10.15, news under caption “Starvation Death of an Old Man in Bhubaneswar has been published in the Sambad, daily newspaper. An old man was found died under a tree on roadside connecting from Vanivihar to Master Canteen of Bhubaneswar. The petitioner had visited the spot and enquired about it. 

Fact
On 8th October, 2015, the pedestrians came across an old man lying along the roadside of Bhubaneswar town.  After an enquiry, it was found the old man dead. The old man was begging in the street to feed his hungry belly. Few days back, he suffered from disease and could not move and fell under a tree. Finding no food, he died of hunger. The police took up the dead body and sent for post-mortem.  

Violation
Right to life is the fundamental right of the citizen under Indian constitution. The State Govt. is duty-bound to protect their life. Keeping it in view, the Central Govt. and State Govt. have undertaken numerous food security programme to ensure food security of the poor, destitute and vulnerable families. The starvation death of an old man is due to callous and indifferent attitude of the state Govt. In 2010, hearing Writ Petition Case No. 196/2001, the Supreme Court have expressed grave concern at the plight of urban destitute and  given direction to all State Govt. to provide night shelter  to the  homeless, destitute people  of urban areas and  to  take steps for their rehabilitation. Though five years passed, the state has been able to open only two night shelter in Bhubaneswar.  These two night shelters are inaccessable and badly managed for which   the homeless people are see not going to stay there.  Night shelters are yet to be constructed in other urban areas like Cuttak, Puri and Rourkela which has been exposed through RTI. Secondly, the State Govt. has not undertaken any survey to identify the beggar, homeless, nomads and destitute in urban areas. The Government does not have statistics about total number of Homeless and destitute persons in different urban areas. Thirdly, since last one year, the State Government has been undertaking survey to identify the eligible household in order to provide foodgrains under National Food Security Act, 2013. But it was found through our survey that the destitute, homeless and nomads have not been covered under the survey made under the said Act.  So, in spite of multiple programme being implemented to ensure food security of the poor in Odisha, it has not reached  to the destitute and homeless  who are found  more vulnerable  and succumbed  to hunger  and malnutrition leading to suffering from disease  and death. There is also no mechanism of the State Govt.  to   monitor  the  situation of the homeless and destitute in  urban areas.  In the absence of institutional mechanism for their protection, they continue to suffer and survive at the mercy of god.

Prayer
In this Context, I request the Commission to make an inquiry into the matter and issue the following direction to the State Govt. in order to ensure food security and effective rehabilitation of these extreme vulnerable people of urban areas in Odisha.  

A.   Issue direction to State Government to make an enquiry into details of causes leading to suffering and death of an old man in Bhubaneswar.     
B.   Issue direction to the State Govt. to undertake survey to identify the homeless, beggar, and destitute and prepare their list and include them as eligible household under National Food Security Act.  
C.   Issue direction to the State Govt.  put in place the robust  institutional mechanism to monitor the condition of Homeless, destitute, mobile  health team  to provide treatment to them and  a Telephone Number  for information to be made by public about  the plight of the destitute.  
D.   Issue direction, as the commission deems fit to ensure complete food security to all the vulnerable families in urban areas..

Thanking you
Yours sincerely

Pradip Pradhan
M-99378-43482

(Original post to NHRC contains news clippings)

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